What powers hal.science?

Last seen Aug 2026 · 38 technologies across 20 categories

Advertising

Twitter Ads
since Mar 2023

Analytics

Matomo Analytics
since Nov 2022

CDN

cdnjs
since Nov 2022
Cloudflare
since Nov 2022
jsDelivr
since Jan 2025

Comment systems

Livefyre v1.0.1
since Dec 2022

Documentation

MkDocs v1.6.1
since Mar 2024

Ecommerce

Cart Functionality
since Jul 2023

Editors

Microsoft Word
since Jul 2023

Font scripts

Glyphicons
since Aug 2023
Google Font API
since Mar 2024

JavaScript frameworks

AngularJS v1.6.1
since Dec 2022
RequireJS v2.3.7
since Dec 2024

JavaScript graphics

Google Charts
since Jan 2023
MathJax v2.7.5
since Nov 2022

JavaScript libraries

autoComplete.js v10.2.9
since Jan 2025
core-js v2.5.7
since Feb 2023
DataTables v1.10.18
since Dec 2022
jQuery v3.7.1
since Nov 2022
jQuery UI v1.14.2
since Nov 2022
Select2
since Feb 2023
YUI v3.18.1
since Dec 2024

LMS

Moodle
since Dec 2024

Maps

Leaflet v1.0.1
since Dec 2022

Miscellaneous

Babel
since Feb 2023
PWA
since Nov 2022
Webpack
since Apr 2025

Programming languages

PHP
since Feb 2023
Python
since Mar 2024

Security

Cloudflare Bot Management
since Mar 2025
HSTS
since Nov 2022

UI frameworks

Bootstrap v4.6.2
since Nov 2022
Material Design Lite
since Mar 2024
Semantic UI
since Dec 2022

Video players

YouTube
since Aug 2023

Web servers

Apache HTTP Server
since Nov 2022
Nginx
since Apr 2024

Widgets

Twitter
since Mar 2023

AI Crawlers

Blocks 21 of 33 AI crawlers we track by name in its robots.txt. Checked Sep 2026.

Training crawlers

  • Applebot-Extended Blocked
  • Bytespider Blocked
  • CCBot Blocked
  • ClaudeBot Blocked
  • cohere-training-data-crawler Blocked
  • Diffbot Blocked
  • FacebookBot Blocked
  • Google-Extended Blocked
  • GoogleOther Blocked
  • GPTBot Blocked
  • ImagesiftBot Blocked
  • img2dataset Blocked
  • meta-externalagent Blocked
  • Webzio-Extended Blocked

Search and AI assistants

  • Amazonbot Blocked
  • Applebot Blocked
  • OAI-SearchBot Blocked
  • PerplexityBot Blocked
  • PetalBot Blocked
  • YouBot Blocked

User-request fetchers

  • ChatGPT-User Blocked

The other 12 AI crawlers we track are not mentioned and only inherit the catch-all rules that apply to every crawler.

  • robots.txt found
  • llms.txt not found
  • ai.txt not found

See who blocks each AI crawler across the web

Top search keywords

KeywordPositionEst. monthly visits
data collection methods #9 4,500
1948 palestinian exodus #6 920
intracluster correlation coefficient #65 770
intracluster correlation coefficient #47 770
data collection techniques #20 720
lrcs #64 630
hal #10 370
parthood #44 350
configuration interaction #49 280
xn #53 260
different research methods #7 250
oviposition #9 220
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy #11 200
latin hypercube sampling #39 190
digital micromirror device #30 190
bicubic spline #3 160
high altitude long endurance #16 140
tackiness #13 130
rope worm #8 120
sumatra tsunami #45 100
preliminary hazard analysis #74 100
preliminary hazard analysis #74 100
electrochemical impedance #16 95
body manipulation #4 87
gmsh #4 86

The site's top keywords in Google (US), with the visits each one is estimated to bring per month.

Top backlinks

Top links pointing at the site, one per source domain, strongest first. The anchor text opens the page carrying the link.

AI Crawlers

21 of 33 AI crawlers blocked

Full breakdown

Audience

  • 50% desktop
  • 48% phone
  • 2% tablet
  • France
  • India
  • Congo - Kinshasa
  • United States
  • Italy
  • Algeria

Where the site's Chrome visitors come from, largest estimated audience first.

Open Page Rank

8.48 / 10 · ranked #2,657 of all domains

8,267 referring domains · OpenPageRank

Search traffic

25,600 est. monthly organic visits (US)

50,511 keywords in Google's top 30

Core Web Vitals

LCP2.1 s
INP75 ms
CLS0
TTFB900 ms

Real user p75, Chrome UX Report, Aug 2026.

Page

  • Language: English
  • Weight: 10.7 MB · 48 requests

Homepage as crawled by the HTTP Archive, Aug 2026.

Subdomains

HostTechs
enva.hal.science 18
imt-nord-europe.hal.science 18
laas.hal.science 18
pse.hal.science 18
u-bourgogne.hal.science 18
unc.hal.science 18
unilim.hal.science 18
univ-evry.hal.science 18
univ-montpellier3-paul-valery.hal.science 18
univ-poitiers.hal.science 18
univ-sorbonne-nouvelle.hal.science 18
bnf.hal.science 17
brgm.hal.science 17
ensta.hal.science 17
imt-atlantique.hal.science 17
imt-mines-ales.hal.science 17
insa-toulouse.hal.science 17
institut-agro-dijon.hal.science 17
ird.hal.science 17
normandie-univ.hal.science 17
telecom-paris.hal.science 17
u-picardie.hal.science 17
ube.hal.science 17
univ-angers.hal.science 17

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